Cisplatin and apoptosis

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August undefined, 2024

WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum; CDDP) 1 is a potent inducer of growth arrest and/or apoptosis in most cell types and is among the most effective and widely used chemotherapeutic agents employed for … WebIt has been reported that cisplatin upregulates the expression levels of Trail, initiator caspase 8, and effector caspase 3, leading to apoptosis in hES [14]. The upregulation of p53, caspase...

PSTPIP2 inhibits cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury by ... - Nature

WebLTTs minimise cisplatin-induced DNA damage and evade apoptosis by increased expression of anti-apoptotic factors. The observed diversity among the four LTTs … WebSep 5, 2011 · Bcl-2 blocks cisplatin-induced apoptosis and predicts poor outcome following chemoradiation treatment in advanced oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 15: 1645–1654. photographic website templates

Targeted therapy for cisplatin‐resistant lung cancer via …

WebMar 29, 2024 · In addition to TNF-α mediated apoptosis, cisplatin activates the p53 pathway, which can be a result of elevated ROS or induced as a response to elevated ROS from the intrinsic pathway. Treatment with cisplatin results in an increased expression and activation of the p53 protein since it regulates apoptosis of proximal tubular cells via ... WebJan 30, 2024 · While apoptosis activation pathways were not observed in DRG sensory neurons of cisplatin-treated mice, these neurons did express several senescence hallmarks, including senescence-associated β-galactosidase, phospho-H2AX, and nuclear factor kappa B (Nfkb)-p65 proteins. WebWe have treated four prostate tumor cell lines, DU-145, PC-3, LNCaP and 22RV1 with various concentrations of cisplatin in order to check for influence on viability and for onset of apoptosis induction. At a cisplatin concentration of 20 microM, 22RV1 and DU-145 cells showed approximately 22% and 18% … photographic wasp

LncRNA UCA1 Enhances Cisplatin Resistance by Regulating …

Synergism of cisplatin-oleanolic acid co-loaded calcium carbonate ...

WebApr 10, 2024 · Necroptosis and Apoptosis Contribute to Cisplatin and Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity Ototoxic side effects of cisplatin and aminoglycosides have been extensively studied, but no therapy is available to date. Sensory hair cells, upon exposure to cisplatin or aminoglycosides, undergo apoptotic and necrotic cell death. WebMar 9, 2024 · The pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced AKI involves proximal tubular injury, apoptosis, oxidative stress, inflammation, and vascular injury in the kidneys. At present, there are no effective drugs or methods for cisplatin-induced kidney injury. how download on githubWebAbstract Cisplatin (DDP) is a common therapeutic option for non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). However, some patients fail to respond to the DDP chemotherapy. ... adenocarcinoma promotes proliferation via the accumulation of β-catenin 17 and regulates lung tumorigenesis through cell apoptosis and autophagy pathways. 16 USP14 is critical ... how download offline google maps

"WebOct 16, 2006 · Cisplatin is a broad-spectrum anticancer drug that is also widely used in experimental studies on DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis within … " - Cisplatin and apoptosis

Cisplatin and apoptosis

WebJan 6, 2024 · Cisplatin is a mainstay of systemic therapy for a variety of cancers, such as lung cancer, head and neck cancer, and ovarian cancer. However, resistance to cisplatin represents one of the most significant barriers for patient outcome improvement. WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 …

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WebTo further confirm that CYP1B1 is the executor of the UCA1/miR-513a-3p/CYP1B1 molecular axis regulating GC cell apoptosis induced by cisplatin, we simultaneously … WebCisplatin - CAS 15663-27-1, is a platinum coordination complex with potent anti-neoplastic activity. Induces apoptosis in cancer cells, possibly via caspase-3 activation. Synonym (s): Cisplatin, CPDC, DDP, cis-Diaminedichloroplatinum Linear Formula: Pt (NH3)2Cl2 CAS Number: 15663-27-1 MDL number: MFCD00011623 NACRES: NA.77

WebAim: To investigate the synergetic effect and the mechanism of antitumor action of the antibiotic lidamycin in combination with cisplatin in vitro. Methods: Cytotoxicity of the drugs was measured by clonogenic assay. Chromatin condensation was observed by co-staining with fluorescent dyes, Hoechst 33342 and propidium iodide. Apoptotic sub-G1 was … WebDec 12, 2024 · Our results show that administration of AAV-PSTPIP2 or epithelial cell-specific overexpression of PSTPIP2 reduces cisplatin-induced kidney dysfunction and inhibits apoptosis of renal tubular...

WebCisplatin is a type of chemotherapy. It destroys quickly dividing cells, such as cancer cells. Find out more about how chemotherapy works How do you have cisplatin? You have cisplatin as a drip into your bloodstream (intravenously). Into your bloodstream You might have treatment through a long plastic tube that goes into a large vein in your chest. WebThe cardiotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic agents as cisplatin has become a major issue recently. Interference with mitochondrial dynamics, biogenesis, redox status, and …

WebOct 13, 2024 · Stress responses, including autophagy, cell-cycle arrest, senescence, apoptosis, programmed necrosis and inflammation have key roles in the pathogenesis …

WebMay 1, 2008 · Interestingly, cisplatin can also induce necrosis and apoptosis in cultured endothelial cells, although evidence is yet to be demonstrated for endothelial cell apoptosis during cisplatin nephrotoxicity in vivo. 44 APOPTOTIC PATHWAYS IN CISPLATIN NEPHROTOXICITY how download outlook 2016WebDec 17, 2024 · In cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) or nephrotoxicity, autophagy is rapidly induced in renal tubular epithelial cells and acts as a cytoprotective mechanism for cell survival. Both mTOR and AMPK have been implicated in the regulation of autophagy in cisplatin-induced AKI. how download on disney plusWebActivated P13K/Akt/mTOR pathway attenuates the antitumor effects of chemotherapeutics leading to cancer cells survival and its proliferation, 53 which plays a pivotal role in … photographic wholesalersWebMar 15, 2013 · The antineoplastic agent cis-diammineplatinum (II) dichloride (cisplatin, CDDP) is part of the poorly effective standard treatment of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Here, we report a novel strategy to improve the efficacy of CDDP. how download overwatch 2WebJul 1, 1999 · Abstract. We have assessed in detail the effect of cisplatin-activated programmed cell death in the cisplatin-sensitive human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and two drug-resistant subclones, CP70 and C30. To determine whether the differential extent of apoptosis observed between the sensitive and resistant ovarian cancer cell lines was … photographic weddingWebJan 5, 2016 · In conclusion, NF-κB transcriptional inhibition in cisplatin-induced AKI ameliorates kidney function and ATN without a significant effect on apoptosis and is associated with a decrease pro-inflammatory mediators and CARD11. Keywords: Acute kidney injury; Apoptosis; Cisplatin; NF-κB; Necrosis. Copyright © 2015. Published by … photographica 2023WebOct 5, 2014 · Because cisplatin is a DNA-damaging agent and an inducer of apoptosis, it is reasonable to expect changes in HSPs in the development of cellular resistance … photographic white backdrop